42 years Old Female with History of Epigastric Pain and Jaundice | Choledocholithiasis denotes the presence of gallstones within the bile ducts (common hepatic duct/ common bile duct). US is best choice of investigation for the patient with history of epigastric pain and jaundice as initial work up along with clinical and laboratory exam as it is easily available, cheap, non-invasive and no radiation. Magnetic resonance (MR), cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is increasingly being used to evaluate pancreatobiliary disease, providing a noninvasive alternative to endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) [1]. Many reports have described its usefulness and diagnostic accuracy in evaluating various pancreatobiliary abnormalities [2-3], and, according to some reports, in many instances MRCP can replace diagnostic ERCP. For More Articles: Biomedical Journal Articles : https://biomedres.us/

Results of Vitamin D Prescription in High Schools | Online Medicare is a method in which parts of a medical process – whether its diagnostics, monitoring or the treatment itself will be done by using online services. This system has been operated in 4 boys high school, 5 girl high schools. At the first step the students registered for using the system. It was not mandatory and not free. They participated in estimating depression scale, anxiety scale and clinical interview by online medical care system. During this estimation, we could find the existence and severity of depression and anxiety in each one of the participants, also we could find the consequent needs of each one, such as supportive therapy in mild depression or anxiety, need to visited by psychologist in moderate cases, need to visited by psychiatrist in moderate-severe cases, need to visited by psychiatrist and psychologist in severe cases and need to perform medical lab examination tests The lab examination tests were performed on persons specified by the system. The lab examinations were included: serum level of vitamin D, serum level of vitamin B12, serum level of calcium, fasting blood sugar, HbA1c, thyroid function tests and CBC. For More Articles: Biomedical Open Access Journals : https://biomedres.us/

Synthesis and Characterization of High Dielectric Constant Material CaCu3Ti4O12 | Today a lot of advancement is taking place in electronics industry. This advancement is concomitant with the creation of new materials with high permittivity (called high-k dielectric materials). A higher k dielectric material can store more electric energy than the one with a lower value. As a result, its use in electronic devices reduces the size of the components and improves their efficiency also. As Capacitor is one of the most important components of electronic devices, so lot of research is going on to reduce its size. Traditional BaTiO³ based ferroelectric materials exhibit high dielectric constant. There is a problem with these materials as these have strong temperature dependence of their dielectric constants near ferro to para electric transition. Therefore, CaCu₃Ti₄O₁₂ (CCTO) has attracted increasing scientific and technological interest because of its giant dielectric constant (εr~10⁴) with weak temperature/frequency dependence in a wide range of temperature (100–600K) and frequency. This suggests its potential application in capacitor based devices. In the present work, Solid state conventional technique was adopted for the synthesis of CaCu₃Ti₄O₁₂ (CCTO), using CuO, TiO², and CaCO³ as starting materials. X-ray diffraction patterns were recorded in an X-ray diffractometer employing Cu-Kα radiation with a Ni-filter. For More Articles: Journal of Scientific and Technical Research : https://biomedres.us/

Effect of Biomaterial Prosthetics on the Rehabilitation of Lower Limb Amputees | The prosthetics is done in order to help the persons with various degrees of amputation to regain their normal functioning. The prosthetics used for rehabilitation (regaining of body functionality) should be comfortable for the patient and should be durable. After lower limb prosthesis, the most important goal in the rehabilitation process of the amputee is the regaining of walking. The walking ability is very essential for proper functioning. There are two different types of foot available that are used based on function. These are the dynamic and non dynamic response foot (e.g. solid ankle cushion heel). The non dynamic foot is basic for appearance and the functions such as standing and walking, while the dynamic can be used for more intense activities like running. Current prosthetic foot designs do not exactly match the characteristics of normal human foot. Human foot is a multi-functional device that performs various activities, but the functions of prosthetic feet are limited to only few. A person’s prosthesis should be designed and assembled according to the patient’s appearance and functional needs. Over the years there have been significant advancements in prosthetics. New plastics and other materials, such as carbon fiber, have made artificial limbs stronger and lighter, reducing the amount of extra energy necessary to operate the limb. This is very important for trans-femoral amputees. Additional materials have made artificial limbs to look much like real limbs, which is important to trans-radial and trans-humeral amputees because they are more likely to have the artificial limb exposed. The foot provides shock absorption and stability during stance by providing contact to the ground. For More Articles: Biomedical Science Articles : https://biomedres.us/

Knowledge, Attitude and Acceptance of Modern Family Planning Method Among Women Attending Post–Natal Clinic in Ayeka Basic Health Centre in Okitipupa Local Government Area, Ondo State, Nigeria | Unintended or unplanned pregnancy poses a major economical, psychological, social, and/or religious challenge in women of reproductive age, especially in developing countries. Available data indicates that Nigeria currently has one of the highest rates of maternal mortality in the world. It is also in evidence that 40% of these maternal deaths are due to complications of unsafe abortions which often is a response to an unwanted pregnancy that could have been prevented by effective contraceptive programming. Yet Nigeria’s contraceptive prevalence rate is less than 13%. This was a descriptive cross sectional survey carried out amongst Women Attending Post-Natal Clinic in Ayeka Basic Health Centre in Okitipupa Local Government Area of Ondo State a simple questionnaire exploring Knowledge, Attitude and Acceptance of Modern Family Planning Method. Information obtained included bio data, knowledge and awareness information, practice. Data were analyzed using frequency and percentage counts statistics. A total 0f 200 women with 107 below 31, 78 were between age 31-40 and 15 were greater than 40). Majority 157 (78.5%) have heard about contraceptive while 55(27.5%) heard the information from government hospital/health care. Majority could identify contraceptive method. The major barrier to the usage of contraceptive was husband’s refusal. This study concluded that there is high level of awareness of contraceptive among women attending Post Natal Clinic in Ayeka Basic Health Centre in Okitipupa Local Government area. There is a low level of Spousal communications among the respondents as only 43.5% of respondents discuss contraceptive with spouses and partners. For More Articles: Biomedical Research Articles : https://biomedres.us/

Small Size Nanosilver Multi Organ Toxicity: A Higher Dose Negative Response in In-Vivo and In-Vitro Experimental Application | Multi organ toxicity of nanosilver depends on shape and injected dose of the particle concerned. But rate of toxicity is based on mode of tissue permeability predominant in repeated oral route application. Spiny and tiny nanosilver of small size colloid cool watery solution is being extensively and serially utilized in critical but human beneficiary scientific experiment. In this existing study, we evaluated the multi organ toxic effects of various small sizes silver nanoparticles of 2.45 to 19.53 nanometer size range in pregnant Swiss Albino mouse freshly dissected internal vital abdominal viscera tissues, with different doses such as 0.37, 0.65, 13 and 21 mg/kg body weight on kidney, liver and spleen tissues via oral gavages for 27 days followed by in-vivo and in-vitro application. Destructive responses on above mentioned multi abdominal viscera’s were observed in high 13 and 21 mg/kg dose small size AgNps treated group, when visualized by routine histology mode. Histological and gross examination showed tissue destruction, blood tinged focuses, cell necrosis and programmed cell death dilemma from all mouse in high dose group compared to control group. But lower dose group executed negotiable effect almost equal to control. Depend on these types of hazardous features, it is postulated that the effect of small size nanosilver particles on the exposed tissues may cause multi organ vital viscera’s toxicity in mice. For More Articles: Journal of Biomedical Research and Review : https://biomedres.us/

Investigation of Biosynthesized Silver Nano Particles Interaction From Halymenia Porphyroides With The E7 Protein Using Bioinformatics Tool | Silver nano particles have known to possess anticancer properties in the early stages of virus proliferation. In the present study biosynthesis of silver nano particles from marine red alga Halymenia porphyroides was synthesized and characterized. Studies on protein disulphide bonds were done using Metal Detector Predicts V2.0 software. All Cys and His residues in amino acid sequences were identified. The study revealed that silver nano particles couple with the sulfhydryl groups led to decrease the disulphide bonds and denatures the E7 protein thus eliminating the possibility of the occurrence of the disease. For More Articles: Scientific Research Articles on Biomedical : https://biomedres.us/

A Case Study on Parikartika W.S.R Fissue in Ano | Parikartika is one of the ano-rectal disease. Its references available in Bruhatrayees. The word Parikartika means Parikartanavatvedana around guda Pradesh. It is also having the symptoms like burning sensation, sometime swelling, bleeding from anus. In modern science it can be correlated to fissure in ano. Here a case Report of a 34 Years-Male Patient having history of Parikartika (fissure in ano) from last 5 years. He was suffering from Gudapradeshikartanvatvedana (Excruciating pain), Gudapradeshialpashoth (swelling at anal region), Gudapradeshidaha (burning sensation at anal region), Malavashtmbha (Constipation), Saraktamalapravrutti (Stools streaked with blood) since last 10 days. Generally he got relief from Modern medicines, but this time medicines not give relief. He was treated with Ayurvedic medicine, which give effective result within 3 days with Ayurvedic treatment. For More Articles: Biomedical Journal Impact Factor : https://biomedres.us/

Estimation of Photon Distribution within Biological Tissue Using Monte Carlo Simulation | This paper proposes a method of accurate light distribution using the Monte Carlo Simulation. In a Photodynamic Therapy (PDT), accurate light penetration depths are especially important as it is to be expected that applying too little light or too much light could result in inadequate tumor cell kill. The basic theory of this method is statistical iteration of simulation at phantom medium and can model any complex condition in biological tissues without any kind of tool. We performed Monte Carlo simulation with phantom layer having the optical properties of biological tissues. In this result, we could obtained the acceptable light dosimetry in biological phantom. Monte Carlo simulation is very powerful approaching model in radiation transfer for solving a variety of physical and mathematical problems. For More Articles: Biomedical Journal Articles : https://biomedres.us/

Let Doctors Be Doctors –Don’t Let Engineers Determine Injuries | A scenario plays out every day in America. A collision occurs, the party is transported by EMS, or sees the Doctor soon afterwards, and a chain of medical treatment ensues. The medical providers report objective findings and opine that the treatments are necessary and reasonable. Despite this, when reimbursement is sought, a report appears from an engineer/scientist and without scientific or engineering basis the author claims that the injury is not related to the event. To support the opinions of the hired analyst, a series of assertions are made in an attempt to discredit the treating providers’ opinions. While not predicated upon any valid engineering or science, the medical providers may have trouble being reimbursed for the reasonable and necessary services. For More Articles: Biomedical Open Access Journals : https://biomedres.us/